ﻮﺘﻧﻮﺑﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ [ﻞﻴﻤﻌﻟﺍ/ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻟﺍ] UrBackup ﻲﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﺎﻣ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤًﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻮ

.ﻲﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻢﻫﺔﻟﺩﺃﻭ ﻢﻬﺗﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﺗ ءﻼﻤﻋ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ ﺐﻳﻭ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻭ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻲﺘ

.ﺪﻴﻬﻤﺘﻠﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ USB-Stick ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺹﺍﺮﻗﻷﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﺐﻳ

.Ubuntu ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺪﻨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇﻭ Urbackup ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻰ

.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﻯﺮﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻦﻴﺗﺪﻘﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﺳ ، Urbackup ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟ

Ubuntu Linux ﻲﻓ Universal Media Server ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

Universal Media Server (UMS) ﻊﻣ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣﻭ ﺕﺎﺼﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﻮﻫ DLNA ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ، ﺎﻧًﺎﺠ

.ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ MediaInfo ﻭ tsMuxeR ﻭ MEncoder ﻭ AviSynth ﻭ FFmpeg ﻭ VLC ﻂﺋﺎﺳﻭ

[Linux ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﻂﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ :ﺎﻀًﻳﺃ ﻚﺒﺠﻌﻳ ﺪﻗ]

.Ubuntu 22.04 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻨﺳ .ﻥﺎﻴﺑﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Universa

ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﺒﺗﻭ ﻡﺰﺣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ :1 ﺓﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ

.ﻮﻳﺪﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﺮﻴﻔﺸﺘﻟ mencoder ﻭ mediainfo ﻭ MPlayer ﻭ VLC ﻂﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ

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SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

SUSE Enterprise Linux Server (SLES) ﺔﻌﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻮﻫ Linux ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺘﺳﻻ

.SLES 15 SP4 ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .SUSE Ente

.ﺕﺎﺜﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﻣًﻮﻳ 60 ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺎﻤًﻴﻴﻘﺗ SUSE Enterprise

.SUSE Enterprise Linux Server 15 SP4 ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺢﺿﻮﻨﺳ ، ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺒﻠﻳ ﻚﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ، ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ءﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

SSH ﺮﺒﻋ Ytalk ﻊﻣ ﻦﻣﻵﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺩﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

Ytalk ﺵﺎﻘﻧ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﺠﻣ ﺔﺷﺩﺭﺩ

.ﻙﺭﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﺷﺩﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻥﻭﺪﺑﻭ ﻦﻣﻵﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ SSH ﺮﺒﻋ

Linux ﻲﻓ OpenSSH Server ﻭ Ytalk ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ

.ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ APT ﻭ Ytalk ﻡﺰﺣ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install ytalk openssh-server

:ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ .ﺖﺒﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺎﻴًﺋﺎﻘ

$ sudo systemctl status openbsd-inetd $ sudo systemctl sta

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ﺔﻴﻓﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ Linux ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻟ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

.ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﺠﻣﺮﺑ ﺺﻧﻭ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﺍﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳ

.ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻞﺳﺮﻳ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﺮﺒﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﺓ

.ﻡﺩﺎﺨﺑ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻨﻳﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟ ipvigilante.com ﻭ ipinfo.io

jq ﻭ Curl ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﺍﻭ ﻦﻣ JSON ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌ

$ sudo apt install curl jq #Ubuntu/Debian $ sudo yum install curl jq #CentOS/RHEL $ sudo dnf install curl jq #Fedora 22+ $ sudo zy

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Linux ﻲﻓ Apache ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹ ﺓﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ

.SysVinit ﻭ Systemd ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻨﺳ .ﻙﺪﻳ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻬ

.Ubuntu ﻭ Fedora Debian ﻭ RHEL ﻭ CentOS ﻞﺜﻣ Linux ﺔﻌﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ

Apache ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺰﺣ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، Apache

$ sudo apt install apache2 [On Debian/Ubuntu] $ sudo yum install httpd [On RHEL/CentOS] $ sudo dnf install httpd [On Fedora 22+] $ sudo zypper install apache2 [On openSUSE]

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Siege Benchmarking ﺓﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺍﻮﺧ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺗ

.ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻟﺍ ﻞﻇ ﻲﻓ ﻚﻣﺎﻈﻧ ءﺍﺩﺃ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣﻭ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻰ

.ﺔﻤﺷﺎﻐﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺓﺎﻛﺎﺤﻣﻭ ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ - ﺎﻬﻟﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

.ﺔﻤﻳﺮﺟ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺡﺮﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ، ﻥ

Linux ﻲﻓ Siege HTTP Load Testing Utility ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ

Siege ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻪﺘﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺃ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻋ Ubuntu

:ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ، Debin/Ubuntu ﻦﻤﺿ Siege ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ

$ sudo apt install siege

:ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﺼﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ ﻉﺩﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ

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mStream - ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻘﻴﺳﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﻟ ﻲﺼﺨﺷ ﺚﺑ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ

mStream ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻥﺯﻮﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻔﺧ ﻰﻘﻴﺳﻮﻣ ﻖﻓﺩ ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﻳ .ﻚﺗﺰﻬ

      .Linux ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺰﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻘﻴﺳﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﻟ mStream ﻡ

      /https://demo.mstream.io :ﻲﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ ، mStream ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ

      Linux ﻲﻓ mStream Express ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

      .ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻦﻣ mStream Express ﻦﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﺇ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺗ ﻲﻫ ،

      .ﻡﺩﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ءﺪﺑ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋ

      .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﺤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ mstreamExpress ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗﻭ ﺝﺮ

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DCP - ﻲﻔﻴﻀﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ Linux ﺮﻴﻈﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﻈﻧ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ

.Dat Copy (DCP) - ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻔﻴﻀﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻙﺪﻋﺎﺴﺗ ﻥ

.ﻦﻣﺁ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻚﺗﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﻻ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﻭﻼﻋ .ﻚﺗﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺦﺴ

.Windows ﻭ MacOS ﻭ Linux ﻦﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﺭﺎﺷ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻤ

.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﺷﺭﻷ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻔﺸﺗ ﻢ

Linux ﺔﻤﻈﻧﺃ ﻲﻓ Dcp ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

.ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﺑ DCP ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻝﺎﻤﻜﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

.ﻪﺘﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ Linux ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﺘًﺒﺜﻣ NP

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ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩﺎﺼﻤﻠﻟ OpenLDAP ﻡﺩﺎﺧ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺋﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭﻭ ﻒﺗﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺃﻭ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟ

.ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻢﻴﻗﻭ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺳ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺳ ﻞﻛ .(DN) ﺰﻴﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﻰ

.ﺕﺎﻓﺎﺴﻤﺑ ﺔﻟﻮﺼﻔﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺗ ﺔﻤﺳ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺗ

.LDAP ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜﻟ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ

<

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